{"id":27,"date":"2026-06-20T20:00:34","date_gmt":"2026-06-21T03:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/?p=27"},"modified":"2026-06-20T20:00:37","modified_gmt":"2026-06-21T03:00:37","slug":"rainer-maria-rilke-vs-john-cheever","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/rainer-maria-rilke-vs-john-cheever\/","title":{"rendered":"You Can&#8217;t Always Get What You Want: Rainer Maria Rilke&#8217;s &#8220;The Wrecked Houses; The Big Thing&#8221; vs. John Cheever&#8217;s &#8220;The Swimmer&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The overall tone of both stories is one of quiet desperation, as each main character embarks on a physical and somewhat metaphysical journey. Each short story shares many similarities with the others in that each main character is trying to find the answer to something that is either obvious to them or to the world around them. Still, they are unable to put the pieces together. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The propulsion of physical movement allows the tension to be heightened because all journeys must end. If there&#8217;s no correct response to &#8220;the Big Thing&#8221; that each story hints at through the course of the main characters&#8217; journeys, there&#8217;s a sense of introspective questions that do not require immediate answers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The narrator of Rilke&#8217;s piece begins a walk because a common issues they&#8217;ve put up with put them out of their home:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;My stove began to smoke again and I had to go out, is really no misfortune.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">There&#8217;s no assumption made about the narrator&#8217;s gender because the story is told from a first-person point of view and remains unidentified as male, female, or any other gender. Eventually, a doctor asks if <em>he <\/em>has slept well. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">As with many first-person narratives, the narrator of &#8220;Wrecked Houses&#8221; does not reveal much about their likability or unlikability. There&#8217;s almost no room to be opinionated because whoever takes this story on becomes the narrator.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In Cheever&#8217;s short story, we follow a married father named Ned Merrill as he swims the Lucinda River home, named after his loving wife. The river is comprised of the swimming pools that lie between his neighbors&#8217; houses and his own. The narrative presents a limited omniscient point of view that feels immersive. For example, we&#8217;re meant to imagine Ned as: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;A slender man &#8211; he seemed to have the especial slenderness of youth &#8211; and while he was far from young he had slid down his banister that morning and given the bronze backside of Aphrodite on the hall table a smack, as he jogged towards the smell of coffee in his dining room.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Although he is physically moving from place to place and interacting with the pools, the pace is slower, mimicking the act of a leisurely swim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In Rilke&#8217;s piece, the narrator is an unbiased reporter of their present state. The little dialogue on the page is clinical, perfunctory, and almost journalistic. For example, the narrator shares that:  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;They wanted to try electric treatment.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The narrator implies no emotional reaction to a burdensome medical procedure. The way a first-person narrator interacts with characters is often biased, as these interactions are experienced through the narrator&#8217;s perspective, and no one is truly trustworthy when sharing a story. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Moreover, there&#8217;s something seriously wrong with Ned, further highlighting the lack of ironic distance. Ned has short, emotionless conversations with the neighbors, such as Mrs. Graham, who says, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhat a marvelous surprise. I&#8217;ve been trying to get you on the phone all morning. Here, let me get you a drink.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The narrator of <em>Wrecked Houses<\/em> is plopped in the middle of something important. He mentions the smell of the stove and the movement of the people as they go by. He makes it clear that he does not own his own home, as he is liable to misrepresent those who do. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, the details of his financial state are in direct opposition to <em>The Swimmer<\/em>, who assumes familiarity with Ned&#8217;s neighbors, who are the type of people known collectively by their family names, or offhand details such as:  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The leader of the Audubon group is suffering from a terrible hangover.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Despite being financial opposites, the two main characters evoke a compelling sympathy that transcends their differences. Their lives are intricately governed by the relentless pursuit and influence of money, creating a universal scenario that resonates with anyone who has ever grappled with the complexities of wealth and security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The strength of Cheever&#8217;s piece lies in his interactions with various characters, but he fails to process the conversations he has with them. For example, when he visits with the Hallorans, they tell him:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe&#8217;ve been terribly sorry to hear about all your misfortunes, Neddy.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Ned does not understand why they would make such a comment. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"> &#8220;My misfortunes? I don&#8217;t know what you mean.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The lack of distance clarifies a layer of understanding that Ned is either choosing to ignore or be unaware of.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Rilke&#8217;s piece, while not devoid of a vicious undercurrent, employs a unique narrative technique. Unlike conventional narratives, it doesn&#8217;t rely on a dialogue between the narrator and another character to maintain tension. Instead, the conversation creates a meta-experience where the reader steps into the narrator&#8217;s consciousness. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The setting for Rilke&#8217;s piece is in France, which is given in the details of the presence of the Louvre, the French being spoken by the cauliflower vendor, and the fact that it takes place during carnival, which is before Lent on the Catholic calendar, placing it during the earlier part of the year. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Cheever&#8217;s piece tells us from the very first sentence that it is a midsummer Sunday. However, there are details, such as the mention of the smell of:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Chrysanthemums or marigolds &#8211; some stubborn autumnal fragrances&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">or that the water in some of the pools is colder than it should be in summer, or that one neighbor&#8217;s pool has been drained, which gives clues to the fact that Ned&#8217;s odyssey takes place over a matter of months, not a day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Cheever builds the scenes of the pools owned by the Grahams, the Hammers, the Lears, the Howlands, the Crosscups, the Bunkers, the Levys, the Welchers, the Hallorans, the Sachses, the Biswangers, Shirley Adams, the Gilmartins and the Clydes. Using these pools also propels the story forward because, as Ned mentally maps out which pools he will use to get home to Bullet Park, the narrative progresses with each visit to the pool of the named families. But the length of time is meant to be questioned when the narrator says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Beyond the hedge he pulled on his trunks and fastened them. They were loose and he wondered if, during the space of an afternoon, he could have lost some weight.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The abstractness of Rilke&#8217;s piece comes before the French passage because the narrator is conscious enough of what is happening that he wants to write it down, knowing it will outlive him, knowing that: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Every word is sustained and has time to die away.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The narrator can provide us with a lot of visceral details when he diverges from the almost stream-of-consciousness style. A shift in consciousness is happening or about to take place, without losing the tension of the physical journey. The narrator is mentally ill and in need of electroshock treatment, bringing a sense of hopelessness. For example, the visceral location of the hospital is punctuated by the observation that:  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The air was foul, heavy, impregnated with clothes and breaths.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The pacing of Rilke&#8217;s story unfolds in real time when the narrator states that: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;I had to be at Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re at one o&#8217;clock\u2026 I looked at the clock; it was five minutes to one\u2026 I looked at the clock; I had been pacing up and down for an hour.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">There is a sense of urgency because time is a constant that thrusts forward. Only the narrator of <em>Wrecked Houses<\/em> would give us a play-by-play of his day in this way. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">This is in opposition to Ned, who has no sense of time at all when the narrator mentions that: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The day was lovely, and that he lives in a world so generously supplied with water seemed like a clemency, a beneficence.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">But reality doesn&#8217;t quite match up to what he wanted to see, as he came upon the Lindleys&#8217; riding ring, where: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;He was surprised to find it overgrown with grass and all the jumps dismantled.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Considering the type of upper-class neighborhood he lives in, this suggests that no one of their status would leave their riding ring unkempt, especially during the summer when the weather is perfect for horseback riding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The climax of Cheever&#8217;s story occurs when the narrator states that Ned<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201ccould not understand the rudeness of the caterer\u2019s barkeep or the rudeness of a mistress who had come to him on her knees and showered his trousers with tears.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Ned&#8217;s mental disconnect is either starting to come together or unravel, depending on how one interprets it. His interactions with the neighbors were not coincidental; they were essential for him to reach this realization. He needed these conversations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">But the climax of Rilke&#8217;s story is when the narrator makes mention of<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThat which had struck into me my first, profound terror, when as a child I lay ill with fever: the Big Thing.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In Rilke&#8217;s time, dying from a fever was a common thing. The Big Thing remains a constant reminder of the narrator&#8217;s mortality, even in his adult years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Each story ends abruptly yet implies that time soldiers on. For example, the last line of Rilke\u2019s piece is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI did not know in what city I was or whether I had a lodging somewhere here or what I must do in order not to have to go on walking.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Meanwhile, Ned&#8217;s journey of the physical and psychological is complete, and he must be left alone in his grief. The last line of Cheever&#8217;s story is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cHe shouted, pounded on the door, tried to force it with his shoulder, and then, looking in at the windows, saw the place was empty.\u201d <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The overall tone of both stories is one of quiet desperation, as each main character embarks on a physical and somewhat metaphysical journey. Each short story shares many similarities with the others in that each main character is trying to find the answer to something that is either obvious to them or to the world [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-updates"],"featured_image_src":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"Guilliean","author_link":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/author\/desertskirt\/"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":20,"url":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/11-things-that-i-learned-from-pokemon\/","url_meta":{"origin":27,"position":0},"title":"11 things that I learned from Pokemon","author":"Guilliean","date":"June 20, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"The Pok\u00e9mon franchise teaches values, resilience, and personal growth, showing that lessons can come from unexpected sources. Since its inception in the late 1990s, Pok\u00e9mon has captivated millions with its engaging gameplay, imaginative world, and relatable characters. Beyond the surface of catching and training creatures, the franchise offers profound insights\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Portfolio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Portfolio","link":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/category\/portfolio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":18,"url":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/theodora\/","url_meta":{"origin":27,"position":1},"title":"Theodora: From Circus Folk to Her Place in History","author":"Guilliean","date":"June 20, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Born around the year 500, Theodora was the middle of three daughters of a bear keeper named Acacius in Constantinople. But because Acacius died before he could pass his livelihood onto a son, Theodora's mother pushed all three of her daughters to the stage. There isn't much written about Theodora,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Portfolio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Portfolio","link":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/category\/portfolio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":29,"url":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/blossoming-into-six\/","url_meta":{"origin":27,"position":2},"title":"blossoming into six","author":"Guilliean","date":"June 20, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"deemed ungovernable i chose to seek joy on the road, kerouac\u2019s america hotel rooms with mellow yellow wallpaperembracing anxietyin my head, can\u2019t get out of my headbidding good night, travel well to my daddy, my dog, and my bestiejust been a little lowercase but ready to do the damn thingcause\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Portfolio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Portfolio","link":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/category\/portfolio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":15,"url":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/how-to-be-a-vampire-slayer-in-10-easy-steps\/","url_meta":{"origin":27,"position":3},"title":"How to Be a Vampire Slayer in 10 Easy Steps","author":"Guilliean","date":"June 20, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Rating: PG.Category: Humor\/Action.Summary: Buffy and Angel introduce Harry and Ron to the joys of vampire slaying.Timeline: \"Deleted scene\" from The Alliance of Destiny, episode 6.Disclaimer: Harry Potter and related characters belong to JK Rowling and related entities. Buffy and Angel belong to Joss Whedon and Co. Made-ups are mine and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Portfolio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Portfolio","link":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/category\/portfolio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/phiPhz-r","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28,"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions\/28"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/melted.ink\/memoir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}